英语单词后缀ious与eous,正确使用方法

香约彩妆
今天我们聊聊二个常用的形容词后缀,分别是ious 和eous.
这两个后缀经常用来形成形容词。不幸的,没有特别固定的规则 ,但是看看下面的知识将帮助你更好的掌握这两个后缀.
1. -ious with a short U sound
Poor Gerald is feeling very anxious about the presentation.
首先记住后缀ious比eous更常用,当然,这两个后缀结尾的都是形容词
ious有两种发音方式 ,有时i不发音,所以整个ious的发音像"us",短u音.
下面是一些例子:
ambitious
suspicious
delicious
religious
superstitious
conscious
ferocious
precious
cautious
vicious
spacious
prestigious
gracious
fictitious
2. -ious 发长e音和短u音
例句:Margaret told me ahilariousjoke!
第二种发音 i发音,长E音,后面跟短u音,所以 -ious 发音是 "ee-us."
以下是更多的例子:
previous
curious
rebellious
serious
envious
notorious
glorious
obvious
victorious
tedious
studious
various
furious
mysterious
harmonious
luxurious
oblivious
3. -eous 发短u音
例句:Nora's sunflowers aregorgeous!
后缀eous与ious一样,有两种发音
更常见的发音,短u音,像 "us":
outrageous
homogeneous
advantageous
courageous
righteous
nauseous
gaseous
4. -eous发长e音与短u音
例句:Karen was verycourteouswhen she welcomed Ben to the office.
以下是更多的例子:
spontaneous
simultaneous
hideous
miscellaneous
instantaneous
erroneous
总结
让我们看看后缀ious和eous :
ious比eous更常用.
没有特定的规则.
这两个后缀构成形容词.
都有两种发音,分别是 "us" 和 "ee-us."
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